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8 Popular Hairless Dog Breeds

From training and socialization to playtime and enrichment, raising a furry friend adds many new responsibilities to your everyday life. When shedding is in the mix, it can make day-to-day life more challenging—especially if someone in your home is allergic.

Discover eight popular hairless dog breeds, their skin and coat needs, andwhat to expect from their uniquepersonalities.

#1: Xoloitzcuintli

The Xoloitzcuintli (Xolo for short) or Mexican Hairless Dog is one of the world’s oldest breeds. This dog’s skin is unique because it is thicker and more resistant to injury. While most dogs without fur are at risk of sunburn, the Xolo’s hide naturally exudes an oil that protects them. The Xolo is also likely to groom themselves regularly, keeping trips to the groomer less frequent than their furrier counterparts.

This small hairless dog breed is not usually timid or aggressive around familiar faces, but they can be wary of strangers. These active canines also often require socialization and exercise during training, though personality will vary from dog to dog.

#2: American Hairless Terrier

Hairless Terrier jumping outside

A descendent of the popular Rat Terrier, American Hairless Terriers were specifically bred for their hairless qualities. Because they don’t have hair to protect them, it’s recommended to watch their time in the sun and extreme cold to keep them safe and healthy.

Smart, inquisitive, and playful, this dog with no hair shares many traits with their terrier cousins...minus the fur. In addition to their low-maintenance lifestyle, this hairless dog breed is also friendly, intelligent, and easy to train—ideal qualities for busy families!

#3: Chinese Crested Dog

Chinese Crested Dog standing in the grass

The Chinese Crested is a small, affectionate choice for those who want a hairless furry friend. They come in two different varieties: powderpuff (which have a full coat) and hairless (which feature tufts of hair on their head, paws, and tail).

Bursting with a warm personality, the Chinese Crested is super loyal to their loved ones and normally great with children. Whether you have allergies or are simply seeking a small, loyal companion, this breed might just be your perfect match.

#4: Peruvian Inca Orchid

Peruvian Inca Orchid standing in the grass

One of many “national dogs” on this list, the Peruvian Inca Orchid (or Peruvian Hairless Dog) is considered a national symbol of Peru’s culture and history. Peruvian Inca Orchids come in small, medium, and large sizes. This small dog with no hair comes in both hairless and coated varieties, with the hairless being more popular.

Close with their humans but wary around strangers, the Peruvian Inca Orchid is an affectionate fit for families without small children. Because they can be a little standoffish around people they don’t know, this breed tends to thrive in familiar surroundings like your home or backyard.

🐶 Related: Top 10 Best Family Dog Breeds

#5: Argentine Pila Dog

Two Argentine Pila Dogs standing in the grass

Source: Wikimedia Foundation

Another hairless dog breed from South America, the Argentine Pila is a lesser-known hairless pooch that is rare but has similar qualities to their fellow South American dogs.

Their skin is soft, but the Argentine Pila lacks the fur to keep warm in cold environments. Therefore, this breed will love to cuddle with you for warmth! If you can find one, this hairless dog breed makes a great family watchdog and companion.

#6: Hairless Khala

Hairless Khala sitting in sand

Source: Wikimedia

Originating in Latin America, the Hairless Khala (or Bolivian Hairless Dog) is considered hypoallergenic and the perfect companion for families. Coats and sweaters will come in handy to protect the Hairless Khala from the sun and extreme temperatures.

While they have a history of being strong-willed, these rare dogs are sweet and easily trainable for experienced pet parents. They’re also known to chase, so a fenced-in yard would be ideal.

#7: Jonangi

Jonangi standing outside

Source: Wikimedia

The Jonangi is indigenous to India, where their hunting skills and agility were once highly regarded. When it comes to this hairless dog breed, weekly brushing and occasional bathing are recommended to remove loose hair and keep your Jonangi looking their best.

Intelligent and loyal, these dogs are highly independent and require training to boost their skills. This hairless dog breed is known for speed, so extra time outside and daily exercise are encouraged to keep their energy levels at bay.

#8: Hairless Chihuahua

Chihuahua standing outside

The Hairless Chihuahua’s stature precedes them: tiny but mighty, just like their standard Chihuahua cousins. Their small size and hairless coat make them sensitive to cold environments. Look for a cute sweater to keep them warm throughout the winter and remember to apply a dog-safe sunscreen in the summer.

The Hairless Chihuahua packs lots of attitude into a small package! Loyal to their pet parents, this hairless dog breed will defend your family as if they’re your top security guard.

No Hair, Don’t Care

Cutting back on dog hair isn’t easy if you’ve got a pooch in your home...unless you’ve got a hairless dog breed! From Chihuahuas to small South American breeds, dogs in all colors and sizes are ready to snuggle up next to you for warmth and bonding time. Whether you have allergies or not, you can rest easily knowing your furniture will be cleaner—and you’ll have a wonderful four-legged companion!

Discover more about other small-to-medium dog breeds:

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some popular hairless dog breeds?

The Xoloitzcuintli, Chinese Crested, American Hairless, Peruvian Inca Orchid, and Chihuahua are all popular types of hairless dog breeds.

Are hairless dog breeds completely hairless?

Depending on the breed, hairless dogs may not be completely hairless. Some breeds, like the Chinese Crested or Xoloitzcuintli, have tufts of fur or hair on their head or body.

Are hairless dog breeds easy to take care of?

When it comes to grooming, most hairless dog breeds are often considered easier to take care of than their furry counterparts. However, because their skin is exposed more than dogs with fur, some breeds may require special skincare, like extra clothing in the cold or moisturizing shampoo during bathtime.

Energy levels for each dog will always differ, making some pooches lower maintenance than others when it comes to exercise, temperament, and activity.

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